information about dogs

Pennsylvania's Dog Laws

Protector of Dogs

What are Pennsylvania's Dog Laws?

  • All dogs must be licensed when you buy or adopt them (earliest is 8 weeks old) or 3 months of age, whichever comes first, by Jan. 1 of each year. Licenses are issued by the County Treasurer.
  • All dogs must be under control and must not be allowed to run at large. Dogs are personal property, and owners are responsible for damages caused by their dog.
  • It is illegal to mistreat or abuse any animal. Violations should be reported to a local humane organization or the police.
  • It is illegal to abandon or attempt to abandon any dog.
  • No dog under eight weeks of age may be sold, traded, bartered, auctioned, or transferred.
  • You may not place any poison or harmful substance in any place where dogs may easily eat it, whether it is your own property or elsewhere.
  • A kennel license is required by the Department for, “any establishment in or through which at least 26 dogs are kept or transferred in a calendar year, or a boarding kennel as defined in this act.
  • Dogs and cats 3 months of age or older are required to have a current rabies vaccination.  
  • It is illegal to interfere with an officer or employee of the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture engaged in enforcement of dog laws.

The Bureau of Dog Law Enforcement is charged with the following responsibilities:

  • Licensing – ensuring both individual dogs and those meeting the kennel requirements are licensed;
  • Investigating illegal kennel operations known as “puppy mills;”
  • Inspections – inspecting all state-licensed kennels and registered dangerous dogs a minimum of twice annually;
  • Investigating dog bites and placing quarantines;
  • Maintaining a statewide Dangerous Dog Registry;
  • Picking up and transporting stray dogs to an approved kennel;
  • And reimbursing farmers for damages to livestock caused by dogs or coyotes

Puppy Lemon Law

In an effort to ensure that consumers buying a dog in Pennsylvania know their new pet has a clean bill of health, Pennsylvania's dog sellers and breeders must now post a visible notice that informs consumers of their rights under the state's Dog Purchaser Protection Act, also known as the "Puppy Lemon Law".  Sellers and breeders must also provide a written copy of the consumer's rights at the time of the sale.

For more information on Pennsylvania's "Puppy Lemon Law", or to file a complaint, visit the Office of the Attorney General, Bureau of Consumer Protection

Contact us

Contact Bureau of Dog Law Enforcement

717-787-3062

ra-agdoglaw@pa.gov